2015 Verdehlo

2015-Verdelho

Wine Notes

Vintage:
2015

Appellation:
Shenandoah Valley, Amador County, CA

History:
Verdelho hails from the island of Madeira, due west of Morocco, and was widely cultivated as early as the 1600’s! Its exact origin remains a mystery, it may have originated on Madeira itself. By 1872 Verdelho constituted two-thirds of the island’s vineyards. Originally, it was used to make Madeira’s sweet desert wines along with the Bual, Malvasia, and Sercial varieties. With time, Verdelho because the most widely planted white variety within the DOC region. Traders took cuttings to the Azores, Australia, France, and Portugal. It came to California as the main variety in premium white port, bit it is now re-born as a zesty, layered, dry & crisp table wine.

Vineyards:
Verdelho is one of a handful of white wine varieties that do well in warm macro climates since it can develop multilayered fruit profiles and retain its acidity. One great terrior is the Shenandoah Valley in Amador County, home of the Sisney Ranch. The red granitic soils produce spicy wines. Verdelho has small, open clusters with very petite, oval shaped berries that give good concentration. The block is one acre and is meticulously farmed by Donna Sisney, her two golden retrievers and her astute and dedicated viticulturist, Pat Rohan. The trellis system is a lyre which evenly spaces the shoots to provide dappled sunlight to the fruit. This, in addition to fruit thinning, results in maximizing flavors.

Vintage Notes:
The 2015 growing season was mixed. Winter rainfall was low, and the spring was cold, resulting in a low set. Summer was normal. Harvest was early due to the low crop, but with fully maturity, excellent concentration, ripe flavors, and high acid.

Fermentation & Aging:
The grapes were harvested on Aug. 8  at 24° Brix, 3.40 pH, and 7.6g/L total acid. The juice was fermented in stainless steel until about 4° Brix then transferred to neutral French oak barrels to finish fermentation and to receive sur lie contact for 5 months. The wine was bottled in Feb. 2016.